Java-FtpUtil工具类

mac2022-06-30  104

package cn.ipanel.app.newspapers.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import sun.net.TelnetInputStream; import sun.net.TelnetOutputStream; import sun.net.ftp.FtpClient; /** * FTP工具类<br> * 注:上传,可上传文件、文件夹;下载,仅实现下载文件功能,不能识别子文件夹 * @version 1.0.0 */ public class FtpUtil { private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(FtpUtil.class); private FtpClient ftpClient; /** * 连接FTP服务器,使用默认FTP端口 * @since * @param serverIp * 服务器Ip地址 * @param user * 登陆用户 * @param password * 密码 * @throws IOException */ public void connect(String serverIp, String user, String password) throws Exception { try { // serverIp:FTP服务器的IP地址; // user:登录FTP服务器的用户名 // password:登录FTP服务器的用户名的口令; ftpClient = new FtpClient(); ftpClient.openServer(serverIp); ftpClient.login(user, password); // 用二进制传输数据 ftpClient.binary(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 连接ftp服务器,指定端口 * @since * @param serverIp * @param port * 服务器FTP端口号 * @param user * @param password * @throws IOException */ public void connect(String serverIp, int port, String user, String password) throws Exception { try { // serverIp:FTP服务器的IP地址; // post:FTP服务器端口 // user:登录FTP服务器的用户名 // password:登录FTP服务器的用户名的口令; ftpClient = new FtpClient(); ftpClient.openServer(serverIp, port); ftpClient.login(user, password); // 用2进制传输数据 ftpClient.binary(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 断开与ftp服务器的连接 * @since * @throws IOException */ public void disConnect() throws Exception { try { if (ftpClient != null) { ftpClient.sendServer("QUIT\r\n"); ftpClient.readServerResponse(); // ftpClient.closeServer(); } } catch (IOException ex) { logger.error("DisConnect to FTP server failure! Detail:", ex); throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 上传文件至FTP服务器,保持原文件名 * * @throws java.lang.Exception * @return -1 文件不存在或不能读取; >0 成功上传,返回文件的大小 * @param localFile * 待上传的本地文件 */ public long upload(File localFile) throws Exception { if (localFile == null) { return -1; } return this.upload(localFile, localFile.getName()); } /** * 上传文件至FTP服务器,保持原文件名 * * @throws java.lang.Exception * @return -1 文件不存在或不能读取; >0 成功上传,返回文件的大小 * @param localFilePath * 待上传的本地文件路径 */ public long upload(String localFilePath) throws Exception { return this.upload(new File(localFilePath)); } /** * 上传文件至FTP服务器,并重命名文件 * * @throws java.lang.Exception * @return -1 文件不存在或不能读取; >0 成功上传,返回文件的大小 * @param localFilePath * 待上传的本地文件路径 * @param rename * 远程文件重命名 */ public long upload(String localFilePath, String rename) throws Exception { return this.upload(new File(localFilePath), rename); } /** * 上传文件至FTP服务器,并重命名文件 * * @throws java.lang.Exception * @return -1 文件不存在或不能读取; >0 成功上传,返回文件的大小 * @param localFile * 待上传的本地文件 * @param rename * 远程文件重命名 */ public long upload(File localFile, String rename) throws Exception { if (localFile == null || !localFile.exists() || !localFile.canRead()) { return -1; } long fileSize = localFile.length(); try { if (localFile.isDirectory()) { ftpClient.sendServer("XMKD " + rename + "\r\n"); ftpClient.readServerResponse(); File[] subFiles = localFile.listFiles(); ftpClient.cd(rename); try { for (int i = 0; i < subFiles.length; i++) { fileSize += upload(subFiles[i]); } } finally { ftpClient.cdUp(); } } else { this.writeFileToServer(localFile, rename); } return fileSize; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 从ftp下载文件到本地 * * @throws java.lang.Exception * @return * @param localFilePath * 本地生成的文件名 * @param remoteFilePath * 服务器上的文件名 */ public long download(String remoteFilePath, String localFilePath) throws Exception { long result = 0; TelnetInputStream tis = null; RandomAccessFile raf = null; DataInputStream puts = null; try { tis = ftpClient.get(remoteFilePath); raf = new RandomAccessFile(new File(localFilePath), "rw"); raf.seek(0); int ch; puts = new DataInputStream(tis); while ((ch = puts.read()) >= 0) { raf.write(ch); } } catch (Exception ex) { logger.error("Downloading file failure! Detail:", ex); throw new Exception(ex); } finally { try { puts.close(); if (tis != null) { tis.close(); } if (raf != null) { raf.close(); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } return result; } /** * 设置FTP服务器的当前路径<br> * 可以是绝对路径,也可以是相对路径 * @since * @param dirPath * 服务器文件夹路径,空代表ftp根目录 * @throws IOException */ public void cd(String dirPath) throws Exception { try { // path:FTP服务器上的路径,是ftp服务器下主目录的子目录 if (dirPath != null && dirPath.length() > 0) { ftpClient.cd(dirPath); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 在服务器上创建指定路径的目录,并转到此目录 * @since * @param dirPath * @throws Exception */ public void mkd(String dirPath) throws Exception { try { if (dirPath != null && dirPath.length() > 0) { StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(dirPath.replaceAll("\\\\", "/"), "/"); String dirName = ""; while (st.hasMoreElements()) { dirName = (String) st.nextElement(); ftpClient.sendServer("XMKD " + dirName + "\r\n"); ftpClient.readServerResponse(); ftpClient.cd(dirName); } } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 删除FTP服务器目录 * @since * @param directory * @throws Exception */ public void rmd(String directory) throws Exception { try { if (directory != null && directory.length() > 0) { ftpClient.cd(directory); try { this.cld(); } finally { ftpClient.cdUp(); } ftpClient.sendServer("XRMD " + directory + "\r\n"); ftpClient.readServerResponse(); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 清空当前目录 * @since * @throws Exception */ public void cld() throws Exception { // 删除文件 for (Iterator<String> it = getFileList().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { this.delf(it.next()); } // 删除文件夹 for (Iterator<String> it = getDirList().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { this.rmd(it.next()); } } /** * 删除FTP服务器文件 * @since * @param filePath * @throws Exception */ public void delf(String filePath) throws Exception { try { if (filePath != null && filePath.length() > 0) { ftpClient.sendServer("DELE " + filePath + "\r\n"); ftpClient.readServerResponse(); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } /** * 以指定文件名,将本地文件写到FTP服务器 * @since * @param localFile * 待上传的本地文件 * @param fileName * 写入远程FTP服务器的文件名 * @throws Exception */ private void writeFileToServer(File localFile, String fileName) throws Exception { TelnetOutputStream tos = null; FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(localFile); try { tos = ftpClient.put(fileName); byte[] bytes = new byte[102400]; int c; while ((c = fis.read(bytes)) != -1) { tos.flush(); tos.write(bytes, 0, c); } } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } finally { if (fis != null) { fis.close(); } if (tos != null) { tos.flush(); tos.close(); } } } /** * 取得FTP上某个目录下的所有文件名列表 * * @since * @return * @throws Exception */ public List<String> getFileList() throws Exception { List<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>(); BufferedReader br = null; try { String fileItem; br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ftpClient.list())); while ((fileItem = br.readLine()) != null) { if (fileItem.startsWith("-") && !fileItem.endsWith(".") && !fileItem.endsWith("..")) { fileList.add(parseFileName(fileItem)); } } } catch (Exception ex) { logger.error("Failure to get directory list from ftp server!", ex); throw new Exception(ex); } finally { if (br != null) { try { br.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } } return fileList; } /** * 取得FTP上某个目录下的所有子文件夹名列表 * * @since * @return * @throws Exception */ public List<String> getDirList() throws Exception { List<String> dirList = new ArrayList<String>(); BufferedReader br = null; try { String fileItem; br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ftpClient.list())); while ((fileItem = br.readLine()) != null) { if (fileItem.startsWith("d") && !fileItem.endsWith(".") && !fileItem.endsWith("..")) { dirList.add(parseFileName(fileItem)); } } } catch (Exception ex) { logger.info("Failure to get directory list from ftp server!", ex); throw new Exception(ex); } finally { if (br != null) { try { br.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex); } } } return dirList; } /** * 从文件信息中解析出文件(文件夹)名 * * @since * @param fileItem * @return * @throws Exception */ private String parseFileName(String fileItem) throws Exception { StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(fileItem); int index = 0; while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { if (index < 8) { st.nextToken(); } else { return st.nextToken("").trim(); } index++; } return null; } /** * 上传下载测试 * * @since * @param args * @throws Exception */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { FtpUtil ftp = new FtpUtil(); try { // 连接ftp服务器 ftp.connect("xx.xx.xx.xx", "ftp", "ftp"); // 上传文件 ftp.cd("/home/sasftp"); // ftp.cld(); // long fileSize = ftp.upload("D:/视频", // "xufeitewwst"); // if (fileSize == -1) { // logger.info("Uploading file failure! Because file do not exists!"); // } else if (fileSize == -2) { // logger.info("Uploading file failure! Because file is empty!"); // } else { // logger.info("Uploading file success! File size: " + fileSize); // } // 取得bbbbbb文件夹下的所有文件列表,并下载到本地保存 List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("czybxw.txt"); list.add("zjyb.txt"); for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { String fileName = (String) list.get(i); System.out.println(fileName); ftp.download(fileName, "E:\\text" + File.separator + fileName); } } catch (Exception ex) { logger.error("Uploading file failure! Detail:", ex); } finally { ftp.disConnect(); } } }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/bilaisheng/p/10210964.html

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