本文转至:http://blog.csdn.net/gabriel80/article/details/2472237#967954
1.首先我们要介绍
web.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <display-name>xj</display-name> <context-param> <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties</param-value> </context-param>
<!-- Spring XML 文件读入 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:/applicationContext-resources.xml classpath:/applicationContext-dao.xml /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param>
<!-- Spring框架中对请求的编码方式进行统一管理 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <!-- 配置Struts2框架的核心Filter --> <filter> <filter-name>struts</filter-name> <!-- 配置Struts 2核心Filter的实现类 --> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class> </filter> <filter> <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- 配置Struts 2的核心FilterDispatcher拦截所有用户请求 --> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher> <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher> </filter-mapping> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher> <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher> </filter-mapping> <!-- 启动Spring Listener contextConfigLocation --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 防止内存泄露 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- Listener log4jConfigLocation --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> </listener>
<!-- The Welcome File List --> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
2.然后我们介绍
applicationContext_resources.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans> <!-- For mail settings and future properties files --> <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value> <value>classpath:mail.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置数据源 使用Apache DBCP 连接池--> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${sqlserver.driverClassName}" /> <property name="url" value="${sqlserver.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${sqlserver.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${sqlserver.password}" /> <property name="maxActive" value="100"/> <property name="maxWait" value="1000"/> <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true"/> <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true"/> </bean> </beans>
然后这个文件就要使用到辅助文件jdbc.properties：
sqlserver.driverClassName=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver sqlserver.url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=AOP_JBPM;SelectMethod=cursor; sqlserver.username=sa sqlserver.password=sa
sqlserver.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect
mysql.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/itsm?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8 mysql.username=root mysql.password=
mysql.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect
3.介绍applicationContext-dao.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans> <!-- Hibernate SessionFactory --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="typeDefinitions" ref="jbpmTypes"/> <!-- 导入用户自定义的*.hbm.xml文件 --> <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations"> <list> <value>classpath:/com/dhcc/itsm/</value> </list> </property> <!-- throw error: cvc-complex-type.2.3: Element 'list' cannot have character [children], because the type's content type is element-only. <property name="mappingJarLocations"> <list> <value>WEB-INF/lib/jbpm-jpdl.jar</value> <value>WEB-INF/lib/jbpm-identity.jar</value> </list> </property> --> <!-- 可以导入包里的所有文件。但是此写法不适用WEBLOGIC --> <property name="mappingLocations"> <value>classpath*:/org/jbpm/**/*.hbm.xml</value> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.generate_statistics">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">false</prop> <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</prop> <prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</prop> <!-- 为了使HIBERNATE3查询的时候使用正确的语法需要指明查询工厂类,如果不指定回出现 ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.hql.ast.HqlToken 的错误! <prop key="hibernate.query.factory_class">org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</prop> --> <!-- Hibernate3.0 采用新的基于ANTLR的HQL/SQL查询翻译器， 在Hibernate的配置文件中，hibernate.query.factory_class 属性用来选择查询翻译器。 （1）选择Hibernate3.0的查询翻译器： hibernate.query.factory_class= org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory （2）选择Hibernate2.1的查询翻译器hibernate.query.factory_class= org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory --> </props> </property> </bean> <!-- JPBM的大字段处理类型 --> <bean id="jbpmTypes" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.TypeDefinitionBean"> <property name="typeName" value="string_max" /> <property name="typeClass" value="org.jbpm.db.hibernate.StringMax" /> </bean> <!-- 定义processdefinition.xml是否自动发布 --> <bean id="processDefinitionFactoryBean" class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.definition.ProcessDefinitionFactoryBean"> <property name="definitionLocation" value="classpath:com/dhcc/itsm/jbpm/process/simple/processdefinition.xml" /> </bean> <!-- 配置spring-modules-jbpm31.jar中提供的JbpmConfiguration --> <bean id="jbpmConfiguration" class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.LocalJbpmConfigurationFactoryBean"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> <property name="configuration" value="classpath:jbpm.cfg.xml" /> <property name="createSchema" value="false" /> <!-- 定义processdefinition.xml是否自动发布 --> <property name="processDefinitions"> <list> <ref local="processDefinitionFactoryBean" /> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="jbpmTemplate" class="org.springmodules.workflow.jbpm31.JbpmTemplate"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="jbpmConfiguration" /> </bean> <!-- 使用BeanNameAutoProxyCreator的代理方法 --> <!-- <bean id="myTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactoryForJbpm" /> </bean> <bean id="beanNameProxy" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator"> <property name="beanNames"> <value>*Manager</value> </property> <property name="interceptorNames"> <list> <value>transactionInterceptor</value> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor"> <property name="transactionManager"> <ref bean="myTransactionManager" /> </property> <property name="transactionAttributes"> <props> <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> </props> </property> </bean> --> <!-- TransactionManager 自动创建代理,使用时必须获取实现类,工厂创建代理可以添加所要继承的接口 --> <bean id="transactionProxyFactoryBean" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean"> <property name="proxyTargetClass"> <value>true</value> </property> <property name="singleton"> <value>false</value> </property> <property name="interceptorNames"> <list> <value>transactionInterceptor</value> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor"> <property name="transactionAttributes"> <props> <prop key="find*"> PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,readOnly </prop> <prop key="*"> PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,-Exception </prop> </props> </property> <property name="transactionManager"> <ref bean="hibernateTransactionManager" /> </property> </bean> <!-- TransactionManager spring拦截器中的事务管理 --> <bean id="hibernateTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> </beans> 4.最后就是用到用户自定义的applicationContext.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> <beans> <!-- 自定义类 --> <bean id="serviceTemplate" parent="transactionProxyFactoryBean"> <property name="target"> <bean class="com.。。。.service.ServiceTemplate"> <property name="jbpmManage" ref="jbpmManage" /> </bean> </property> </bean> <!-- Add new Managers here --> <bean id="jbpmManage" class="com.。。。。.manage.JbpmManage"> <property name="jbpmDao"> <ref bean="jbpmDao" /> </property> </bean> <!-- Add new DAOs here --> <bean id="jbpmDao" class="com.。。。。.dao.JbpmDao"> <property name="jbpmTemplate"> <ref bean="jbpmTemplate" /> </property> </bean> <!-- Add new Actions here --> <bean id="deployProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.DeployProcessDefinition"> <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" /> </bean> <bean id="startProcess" class="com.。。。。.actions.StartProcess"> <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" /> </bean> <bean id="itsmMemu" class="com.。。。actions.ItsmMemu"> <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" /> </bean> <bean id="processInstanceMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ProcessInstanceMemu"> <property name="serviceTemplate" ref="serviceTemplate" /> </bean> <!-- 事务通知 --> <!-- <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="hibernateTransactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRES_NEW" rollback-for="Exception"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> --> <!-- aop代理设置 --> <!-- <aop:config proxy-target-class="true"> <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* com...*Service.*(..))"/> <aop:pointcut id="logPointcut" expression="execution(* com.r..*Service.*(..))"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut" order="1"/> <aop:aspect id="logAspect" ref="logInterceptor" order="2" > <aop:after-throwing pointcut-ref="logPointcut" method="serviceIntercept" /> </aop:aspect> </aop:config> --> </beans>
5.介绍JBPM的配置信息jbpm.cfg.xml：在这里我们应该注意我们用到的是SPRING .所以我就没有用HIBRENATE来产生sessionFactory。。
<jbpm-configuration>
<!-- The default configurations can be found in org/jbpm/default.jbpm.cfg.xml Those configurations can be overwritten by putting this file called jbpm.cfg.xml on the root of the classpath and put in the customized values. --> <jbpm-context> <service name="tx" factory="org.jbpm.tx.TxServiceFactory" /> <!-- <service name="persistence"> <factory> <bean class="org.jbpm.persistence.db.DbPersistenceServiceFactory"> <field name="isTransactionEnabled"> <false /> </field> <field name="isCurrentSessionEnabled"> <true/> </field> </bean> </factory> </service> --> <service name="persistence" factory="org.jbpm.persistence.db.DbPersistenceServiceFactory" /> <service name="message" factory="org.jbpm.msg.db.DbMessageServiceFactory" /> <service name="scheduler" factory="org.jbpm.scheduler.db.DbSchedulerServiceFactory" /> <service name="logging" factory="org.jbpm.logging.db.DbLoggingServiceFactory" /> <service name="authentication" factory="org.jbpm.security.authentication.DefaultAuthenticationServiceFactory" /> </jbpm-context>
<--<string name="resource.hibernate.cfg.xml" value="hibernate.cfg.xml" />--> <!-- configuration resource files pointing to default configuration files in jbpm-{version}.jar --> <string name="resource.business.calendar" value="org/jbpm/calendar/jbpm.business.calendar.properties" /> <string name="resource.default.modules" value="org/jbpm/graph/def/jbpm.default.modules.properties" /> <string name="resource.converter" value="org/jbpm/db/hibernate/jbpm.converter.properties" /> <string name="resource.action.types" value="org/jbpm/graph/action/action.types.xml" /> <string name="resource.node.types" value="org/jbpm/graph/node/node.types.xml" /> <string name="resource.parsers" value="org/jbpm/jpdl/par/jbpm.parsers.xml" /> <string name="resource.varmapping" value="org/jbpm/context/exe/jbpm.varmapping.xml" /> <string name="resource.mail.templates" value="jbpm.mail.templates.xml" />
<long name="jbpm.msg.wait.timout" value="5000" singleton="true" /> <!-- 5 seconds --> <int name="jbpm.byte.block.size" value="1024" singleton="true" /> <bean name="jbpm.task.instance.factory" class="org.jbpm.taskmgmt.impl.DefaultTaskInstanceFactoryImpl" singleton="true" /> <bean name="jbpm.variable.resolver" class="org.jbpm.jpdl.el.impl.JbpmVariableResolver" singleton="true" /> <string name="jbpm.mail.smtp.host" value="localhost" /> <bean name="jbpm.mail.address.resolver" class="org.jbpm.identity.mail.IdentityAddressResolver" singleton="true" /> <bean name="jbpm.job.executor" class="org.jbpm.job.executor.JobExecutor"> <field name="jbpmConfiguration"><ref bean="jbpmConfiguration" /></field> <field name="name"><string value="JbpmJobExector" /></field> <field name="nbrOfThreads"><int value="1" /></field> <field name="idleInterval"><int value="5000" /></field> <field name="maxIdleInterval"><int value="3600000" /></field> <field name="historyMaxSize"><int value="20" /></field> <field name="maxLockTime"><int value="600000" /></field> <field name="lockMonitorInterval"><int value="60000" /></field> <field name="lockBufferTime"><int value="5000" /></field> </bean> </jbpm-configuration>
6.hibernate.cfg.xml文件。。我置空。。
<hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
7.介绍struts2的配置文件struts.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false"/> <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/> <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="html"/> <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"/> <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="ApplicationResources,errors"/> <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="2097152"/> <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="css_xhtml"/> <constant name="struts.codebehind.pathPrefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/> <constant name="struts.enable.SlashesInActionNames" value="true"/> <include file="struts_itsm.xml" /> <!-- Add packages here -->
</struts>
8.然后会用到struts_itsm.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts> <!-- package提供了将多个Action组织为一个模块的方式 package的名字必须是唯一的 package可以扩展 当一个package扩展自 另一个package时该package会在本身配置的基础上加入扩展的package 的配置 父package必须在子package前配置 name：package名称 extends:继承的父package名称 abstract:设置package的属性为抽象的 抽象的package不能定义action 值true:false namespace:定义package命名空间 该命名空间影响到url的地址，例如此命名空间为/test那么访问是的地址为http://localhost:8080/struts2/test/XX.action --> <package name="itsm" extends="struts-default"> <action name="ItsmMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ItsmMemu"> <result>/itsm/ItsmMemu.jsp</result> </action> <action name="*" class="com.。。。.actions.ItsmMemu"> <result>/itsm/{1}.jsp</result> </action> <action name="ChooseProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.ChooseProcessDefinition"> <result>/itsm/ChooseProcessDefinition.jsp</result> </action> <action name="DeployProcessDefinition" class="com.。。。.actions.DeployProcessDefinition"> <result name="input">/itsm/Missing.jsp</result> <result name="success" type="redirect-action">ItsmMemu</result> </action> <action name="ProcessInstanceMemu" class="com.。。。.actions.ProcessInstanceMemu"> <result>/itsm/ProcessInstanceMemu.jsp</result> </action> <action name="StartProcess" class="com。。。.actions.StartProcess"> <result>/itsm/StartProcess.jsp</result> </action> <action name="NextProcess" class="com.。。。.actions.NextProcess"> <result>/itsm/NextProcess.jsp</result> </action> <!-- Add actions here --> </package> </struts> 当然首页INDEX.JSP就不重复了啊
9.当然如果用到上诉框架。肯定是不能缺少一些JAR包的。
这样就可以把上诉框架配置完毕。。
有什么不周的地方。。请大家多提建议。。。
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/J2EEPLUS/archive/2011/12/22/2487914.html
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