Scala Try Catch Finally

mac2022-06-30  62

Scala Try Catch Finally:

在Java中返回值优先级顺序:finally最高, try,catch 选其一,try中抛异常,返回catch,不抛异常,返回try,。

 

public class ExceptionDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(callMD()); } public static int callMD() { try { // throw new Exception(); return 1; } catch (Exception e) { return 2; } finally { return 3; } } }

 

Scala模仿Java:

object ExceptionCatchDemo extends App { def testTryCatchFinally: Int = { try { throw new Exception();} catch { case _ => return 2 } finally { return 3 } } println(testTryCatchFinally) }

运行结果:3

在Scala中返回值优先级顺序:try,catch 选其一,try中抛异常,返回catch,不抛异常,返回try,finally最低

 

 

补充: 从scala语言规范来看,try-catch-finally表达式也是有返回值的,且返回值主要是取决于try 和catch里的最后一行表达式,而finally被认为是做一些收尾的工作的,不应该在里面去改变返回结果。编译器在finally块最后自行增加了一个返回Unit类型的值(),编译器认为finally块里的逻辑是一个“procedure”,一定要满足Unit。

 

object ExceptionCatchDemo extends App { def testTryCatchFinally: Int = { try { throw new Exception() } catch { case _ => 2 } finally { 3 } } println(testTryCatchFinally) }

运行结果:2

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/AK47Sonic/p/8372350.html

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