1. 上文中介绍了怎么使用selenium及设置手机模式浏览，但发现只能截取屏幕部分图片,而之前网页端用webbrowser截图还可以，但手机端的话因为webbrowser是ie内核，导致页面样式杂乱。现改用selenium下面介绍整理的几种方式
1.) selenium有默认的较为简单截图方式，只能截图屏幕区域，可满足简单的需求。
//截图 Screenshot screenShotFile = ((ITakesScreenshot)driver).GetScreenshot(); string img_url = Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"\\test.jpg"; screenShotFile.SaveAsFile(img_url, OpenQA.Selenium.ScreenshotImageFormat.Jpeg);2.) 创建继承ChromeDriver的类，执行js获取参数
public class ChromeDriverEx : ChromeDriver { private const string SendChromeCommandWithResult = "sendChromeCommandWithResponse"; private const string SendChromeCommandWithResultUrlTemplate = "/session/{sessionId}/chromium/send_command_and_get_result"; public ChromeDriverEx(string chromeDriverDirectory, ChromeOptions options) : base(chromeDriverDirectory, options) { CommandInfo commandInfoToAdd = new CommandInfo(CommandInfo.PostCommand, SendChromeCommandWithResultUrlTemplate); this.CommandExecutor.CommandInfoRepository.TryAddCommand(SendChromeCommandWithResult, commandInfoToAdd); } public ChromeDriverEx(ChromeDriverService service, ChromeOptions options) : base(service, options) { CommandInfo commandInfoToAdd = new CommandInfo(CommandInfo.PostCommand, SendChromeCommandWithResultUrlTemplate); this.CommandExecutor.CommandInfoRepository.TryAddCommand(SendChromeCommandWithResult, commandInfoToAdd); } public Screenshot GetFullPageScreenshot() { string metricsScript = @"({ width: Math.max(window.innerWidth,document.body.scrollWidth,document.documentElement.scrollWidth)|0, height: Math.max(window.innerHeight,document.body.scrollHeight,document.documentElement.scrollHeight)|0, deviceScaleFactor: window.devicePixelRatio || 1, mobile: typeof window.orientation !== 'undefined' })"; Dictionary<string, object> metrics = this.EvaluateDevToolsScript(metricsScript); this.ExecuteChromeCommand("Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride", metrics); Dictionary<string, object> parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>(); parameters["format"] = "png"; parameters["fromSurface"] = true; object screenshotObject = this.ExecuteChromeCommandWithResult("Page.captureScreenshot", parameters); Dictionary<string, object> screenshotResult = screenshotObject as Dictionary<string, object>; string screenshotData = screenshotResult["data"] as string; this.ExecuteChromeCommand("Emulation.clearDeviceMetricsOverride", new Dictionary<string, object>()); Screenshot screenshot = new Screenshot(screenshotData); return screenshot; } public object ExecuteChromeCommandWithResult(string commandName, Dictionary<string, object> commandParameters) { if (commandName == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("commandName", "commandName must not be null"); } Dictionary<string, object> parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>(); parameters["cmd"] = commandName; parameters["params"] = commandParameters; Response response = this.Execute(SendChromeCommandWithResult, parameters); return response.Value; } private Dictionary<string, object> EvaluateDevToolsScript(string scriptToEvaluate) { Dictionary<string, object> parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>(); parameters["returnByValue"] = true; parameters["expression"] = scriptToEvaluate; object evaluateResultObject = this.ExecuteChromeCommandWithResult("Runtime.evaluate", parameters); Dictionary<string, object> evaluateResultDictionary = evaluateResultObject as Dictionary<string, object>; Dictionary<string, object> evaluateResult = evaluateResultDictionary["result"] as Dictionary<string, object>; Dictionary<string, object> evaluateValue = evaluateResult["value"] as Dictionary<string, object>; return evaluateValue; } }此种调用方式为
//cdSvc参数为对象ChromeDriverService，也可直接将d://chromedriver/驱动所在地址作为参数传递 ChromeDriverEx driver = new ChromeDriverEx(cdSvc, options); driver1.Url = "http://m.baidu.com"; Screenshot screenshot = driver1.GetFullPageScreenshot(); screenshot.SaveAsFile(Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"\FullPageScreenshot.png");3.) 在上面的方法的前提下，另一种GetFullPageScreenshot方式
var filePath = Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"\FullPageScreenshot11.png"; Dictionary<string, Object> metrics = new Dictionary<string, Object>(); metrics["width"] = driver.ExecuteScript("return Math.max(window.innerWidth,document.body.scrollWidth,document.documentElement.scrollWidth)"); metrics["height"] = driver.ExecuteScript("return Math.max(window.innerHeight,document.body.scrollHeight,document.documentElement.scrollHeight)"); //返回当前显示设备的物理像素分辨率与 CSS 像素分辨率的比率 metrics["deviceScaleFactor"] = driver.ExecuteScript("return window.devicePixelRatio"); metrics["mobile"] = driver.ExecuteScript("return typeof window.orientation !== 'undefined'"); driver.ExecuteChromeCommand("Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride", metrics); driver.GetScreenshot().SaveAsFile(filePath, ScreenshotImageFormat.Png);
参考：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52043197/c-sharp-selenium-full-page-screenshot
