FFmpeg新旧接口对照使用一览

mac2024-04-03  48

从FFmpeg 3.0 开始 , 使用了很多新接口,

在一些基本用法上,编译会看见很多的warning,类似“ warning: ‘AVStream::codec’ is deprecated (declared at /usr/local/ffmpeg/include/libavformat/avformat.h:880) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]out_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;” 1. avcodec_decode_video2()原本的解码函数被拆解为两个函数avcodec_send_packet()和avcodec_receive_frame() 具体用法如下:

old:avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &got_picture, pPacket);

new:avcodec_send_packet(pCodecCtx, pPacket);avcodec_receive_frame(pCodecCtx, pFrame);

2. avcodec_encode_video2()对应的编码函数也被拆分为两个函数avcodec_send_frame()和avcodec_receive_packet() 具体用法如下:

old:avcodec_encode_video2(pCodecCtx, pPacket, pFrame, &got_picture);

new:avcodec_send_frame(pCodecCtx, pFrame);avcodec_receive_packet(pCodecCtx, pPacket);

3. avpicture_get_size()现在改为使用av_image_get_size() 具体用法如下:

old:avpicture_get_size(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);

new://最后一个参数align这里是置1的,具体看情况是否需要置1 av_image_get_buffer_size(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 1); 4. avpicture_fill()现在改为使用av_image_fill_arrays 具体用法如下:

old:avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrame, buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);

new://最后一个参数align这里是置1的,具体看情况是否需要置1 av_image_fill_arrays(pFrame->data, pFrame->linesize, buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height,1); 5. 关于codec问题有的可以直接改为codecpar,但有的时候这样这样是不对的,所以我也还在探索,这里记录一个对pCodecCtx和pCodec赋值方式的改变

old:pCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[video_index]->codec;pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(pFormatCtx->streams[video_index]->codec->codec_id);

new:pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(NULL);avcodec_parameters_to_context(pCodecCtx,pFormatCtx->streams[video_index]->codecpar);pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtx->codec_id);

6. PIX_FMT_YUV420P -> AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P 7. 'AVStream::codec': 被声明为已否决:

old:if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){

new:if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){ 8. 'AVStream::codec': 被声明为已否决:

old:pCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[videoindex]->codec;

new:pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(NULL);avcodec_parameters_to_context(pCodecCtx, pFormatCtx->streams[videoindex]->codecpar); 9. 'avpicture_get_size': 被声明为已否决:

old:avpicture_get_size(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height)

new:#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"

av_image_get_buffer_size(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 1) 10. 'avpicture_fill': 被声明为已否决:

old:avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameYUV, out_buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);

new:av_image_fill_arrays(pFrameYUV->data, pFrameYUV->linesize, out_buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 1); 11. 'avcodec_decode_video2': 被声明为已否决:

old:ret = avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &got_picture, packet); //got_picture_ptr Zero if no frame could be decompressed

new:ret = avcodec_send_packet(pCodecCtx, packet);

got_picture = avcodec_receive_frame(pCodecCtx, pFrame); //got_picture = 0 success, a frame was returned//注意:got_picture含义相反或者:

int ret = avcodec_send_packet(aCodecCtx, &pkt);

if (ret != 0){

prinitf("%s/n","error");

return;

}

while( avcodec_receive_frame(aCodecCtx, &frame) == 0){

//读取到一帧音频或者视频//处理解码后音视频 frame

}

12. 'av_free_packet': 被声明为已否决:

old:av_free_packet(packet);

new:av_packet_unref(packet);

13. avcodec_decode_audio4:被声明为已否决:

old:result = avcodec_decode_audio4(dec_ctx, out_frame, &got_output, &enc_pkt); new:int ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, &enc_pkt);

if (ret != 0) {

prinitf("%s/n","error");

}

while( avcodec_receive_frame(dec_ctx, &out_frame) == 0){

//读取到一帧音频或者视频//处理解码后音视频 frame

}

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