VUE-CLI3的搭建

mac2025-04-03  23

使用 npm 全局安装 vue-cli : npm install -g @vue/cli //如果已经安装过就不用安装了

创建项目执行: vue create my-project

选择项目类型 Vue CLI v3.0.0-beta.6 ? Please pick a preset: (Use arrow keys)

xs-default (vue-router, vuex, stylus, babel, pwa, eslint, unit-jest) // 这是我运行过之后的默认设置,第一次执行create是没有的 default (babel, eslint) Manually select features

// 注:按键盘上下键选择默认(default)还是手动(Manually), //如果选择default,一路回车执行下去就行了(注:现在vue-cli3.0默认使用yarn下载),这里我选择手动,

选择特性支持 ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: (Press to select, to toggle all, to invert selection)

( ) TypeScript // 支持使用 TypeScript 书写源码 ( ) Progressive Web App (PWA) Support // PWA 支持 ( ) Router // 支持 vue-router ( ) Vuex // 支持 vuex ( ) CSS Pre-processors // 支持 CSS 预处理器。 ( ) Linter / Formatter // 支持代码风格检查和格式化。 ( ) Unit Testing // 支持单元测试。 ( ) E2E Testing // 支持 E2E 测试。

// 注意:你要集成什么就选就行了(注:空格键是选中与取消,A键是全选)

选择css预处理,这里我选择stylus ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default):

SCSS/SASS LESS Stylus

选择ESLint + Prettier

? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default): Stylus ? Pick a linter / formatter config: (Use arrow keys)

ESLint with error prevention only ESLint + Airbnb config ESLint + Standard config ESLint + Prettier

选择语法检查方式,这里我选择保存就检测 Vue CLI v3.0.0-beta.6 ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default): Stylus ? Pick a linter / formatter config: Prettier ? Pick additional lint features: (Press to select, to toggle all, to invert selection)

( ) Lint on save // 保存就检测 ( ) Lint and fix on commit // fix和commit时候检查

选择单元测试 Vue CLI v3.0.0-beta.6 ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default): Stylus ? Pick a linter / formatter config: Prettier ? Pick additional lint features: Lint on save ? Pick a unit testing solution: (Use arrow keys)

Mocha + Chai Jest

她会问你 ,把babel,postcss,eslint这些配置文件放哪,这里随便选,我选择放在独立文件夹 Vue CLI v3.0.0-beta.6 ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default): Stylus ? Pick a linter / formatter config: Prettier ? Pick additional lint features: Lint on save ? Pick a unit testing solution: Jest ? Where do you prefer placing config for Babel, PostCSS, ESLint, etc.? (Use arrow keys)

In dedicated config files // 独立文件放置 In package.json // 放package.json里

键入N不记录,如果键入Y需要输入保存名字,如第一步所看到的我保存的名字为xs-default Vue CLI v3.0.0-beta.6 ? Please pick a preset: Manually select features ? Check the features needed for your project: Router, Vuex, CSS Pre-processors, Linter, Unit ? Pick a CSS pre-processor (PostCSS, Autoprefixer and CSS Modules are supported by default): Stylus ? Pick a linter / formatter config: Prettier ? Pick additional lint features: Lint on save ? Pick a unit testing solution: Jest ? Where do you prefer placing config for Babel, PostCSS, ESLint, etc.? In dedicated config files ? Save this as a preset for future projects? (Y/n) // 是否记录一下以便下次继续使用这套配置

启动项目 1.初始完之后,进入到项目根目录: cd my-project 2.启动项目:npm run serve 3.在浏览器输入http://localhost:8080就可以看到vue的欢迎界面

打包上线 1.vue-cli 也提供了打包的命令,在项目根目录下执行: npm run build 2.执行完之后,可以看到在项目根目录下多出了一个 dist 目录,该目录下就是打包好的所有静态资源,直接部署到静态资源服务器就好了。

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