Centos: minio对象存储服务器

mac2025-06-06 57

1, Centos安装minio对象存储服务

https://min.io/download#/linux https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-quickstart-guide.html

a, 二进制安装

################### 下载二进制文件，启动服务################## wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio chmod +x minio mv minio /usr/bin #手动设置登陆帐号密码: #export MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=admin #export MINIO_SECRET_KEY=password mkdir /mnt/minio-data ; minio server --address 0.0.0.0:9001 /mnt/minio-data [root@node1 ~]# ./minio server /mnt/minio-data Endpoint: http://192.168.56.191:9000 http://10.0.2.15:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 AccessKey: ERU6G5G6B020DJFJ5IQU SecretKey: h3q+AbEQPR0i2i1+p+PUz8OGA7yU2cvvVuhP85iB Browser Access: http://192.168.56.191:9000 http://10.0.2.15:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 Command-line Access: https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide $ mc config host add myminio http://192.168.56.191:9000 ERU6G5G6B020DJFJ5IQU h3q+AbEQPR0i2i1+p+PUz8OGA7yU2cvvVuhP85iB ^Z #按ctl z ，中断该程序，　然后使用bg命令后台运行 [1]+ 已停止 ./minio server /mnt/minio-data [root@node1 ~]# bg 1 [1]+ ./minio server /mnt/minio-data & [root@node1 ~]# ss -nltp |grep 9000 LISTEN 0 128 :::9000 :::* users:(("minio",pid=22359,fd=7))

b, docker安装

################## 2,安装方式２：　docker安装 ################## docker run -d --name=minio \ --net=host \ --restart=always \ -v minio-data:/data \ minio/minio server /data [root@docker ~]# docker logs minio Endpoint: http://192.168.56.201:9000 http://10.0.2.15:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000 http://172.18.0.1:9000 http://172.19.0.1:9000 http://172.20.0.1:9000 http://172.21.0.1:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 Browser Access: http://192.168.56.201:9000 http://10.0.2.15:9000 http://172.17.0.1:9000 http://172.18.0.1:9000 http://172.19.0.1:9000 http://172.20.0.1:9000 http://172.21.0.1:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000 Object API (Amazon S3 compatible): Go: https://docs.min.io/docs/golang-client-quickstart-guide Java: https://docs.min.io/docs/java-client-quickstart-guide Python: https://docs.min.io/docs/python-client-quickstart-guide JavaScript: https://docs.min.io/docs/javascript-client-quickstart-guide .NET: https://docs.min.io/docs/dotnet-client-quickstart-guide #获取登陆口令： [root@docker ~]# head /var/lib/docker/volumes/minio-data/_data/.minio.sys/config/config.json { "version": "33", "credential": { "accessKey": "WNV6U9NJ8DBDW3BXA7VQ", "secretKey": "GP6hd2OeNXjLzkOlJIxV8ieYy6blTEE9SvK0cMaP", "expiration": "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z", "status": "enabled" },

登陆minio的web页面： create bucket --> 上传文件（minio上传文件的方式有两种)

web ui 界面找到该bucket的存储路径，cp 文件到该目录刷新web页面即可显示

2, minio命令行：上传下载

https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide.html

# 1, 下载客户端 wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc chmod +x mc mv mc /usr/bin mc --help # 2, 配置命令补全, minio远程主机: mc config host add 主机别名 http://192.168.1.51 帐号密码 [root@cent6_server ~]# mc config host add minio http://docker:9000 WNV6U9NJ8DBDW3BXA7VQ GP6hd2OeNXjLzkOlJIxV8ieYy6blTEE9SvK0cMaP Added `minio` successfully. [root@cent6_server ~]# mc --autocompletion mc: enabled autocompletion in '$SHELLRC'. Please restart your shell. # 3, 测试连接: mc ls 主机名 [root@cent6_server ~]# mc config host add minio http://docker:9000 WNV6U9NJ8DBDW3BXA7VQ GP6hd2OeNXjLzkOlJIxV8ieYy6blTEE9SvK0cMaP Added `minio` successfully. [root@cent6_server ~]# mc ls minio [2019-11-01 13:48:26 CST] 0B aaa/ [root@cent6_server ~]# mc ls minio/aaa [2019-11-01 13:48:24 CST] 1.5KiB OriginFilter.java [2019-11-01 13:07:38 CST] 34KiB a.png [2019-11-01 13:45:02 CST] 984B id.txt [2019-11-01 12:58:53 CST] 1.0KiB ks.cfg [2019-11-01 13:48:26 CST] 553KiB single_disease_names.csv # 4, 创建bucker：相当于文件夹 [root@cent6_server ~]# mc mb minio/dir1 Bucket created successfully `minio/dir1`. [root@cent6_server ~]# mc ls minio [2019-11-01 13:48:26 CST] 0B aaa/ [2019-11-01 14:40:33 CST] 0B dir1/ # 5, 上传文件到bucket [root@cent6_server ~]# ls anaconda-ks.cfg class-deploy.sh txt 公共的文档 You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root [root@cent6_server ~]# mc cp a.txt minio/dir1 a.txt: 353 B / 353 B ┃▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓┃ 100.00% 12.03 KiB/s 0s [root@cent6_server ~]# ░░░░░░░░░░░┃ 0.00% [root@cent6_server ~]# mc ls minio/dir1/ [2019-11-01 14:40:53 CST] 353B a.txt # ６，下载文件 [root@eadage txt]# mc cp minio/aaa/OriginFilter.java . ...aa/OriginFilter.java: 1.50 KiB / 1.50 KiB ┃▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓┃ 100.00% 164.36 KiB/s 0s[root@eadage txt]# ░░░░░░┃ 0.00% [root@eadage txt]# cat OriginFilter.java package com.utils; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; .......... #7, 查看文件内容 [root@cent6_server ~]# echo "123-mc" >1.txt [root@cent6_server ~]# mc cp 1.txt minio/aaa/ minio/aaa/a.png minio/aaa/OriginFilter.java minio/aaa/ks.cfg minio/aaa/single_disease_names.csv [root@cent6_server ~]# mc cp 1.txt minio/aaa/ 1.txt: 7 B / 7 B ┃▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓┃ 100.00% 259 B/s 0s You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root.00% [root@cent6_server ~]# mc cat minio/aaa/1.txt 123-mc

3, minio多用户管理

https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-multi-user-quickstart-guide.html

# 1, 添加用户: mc admin user add <minio远程主机别名> <用户名> <密码> [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin user add minio user1-access user1-secrt Added user `user1-access` successfully. [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin user add minio user2-access user2-secrt Added user `user2-access` successfully. #2, 查看所有用户 [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin user list minio enabled user2-access enabled user1-access #3, 配置用户权限: mc admin policy set <minio远程主机别名> <权限名> <用户名> [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin policy list minio readonly readwrite writeonly [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin policy set minio readonly user=user2-access Policy readonly is set on user `user2-access` # 4, 创建组, 设置组权限，添加组用户 [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin group add minio group1 user2-access Added members {user2-access} to group group1 successfully. [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin policy set minio readonly group=group1 Policy readonly is set on group `group1` [root@cent6_server ~]# mc admin group add minio group1 user1-access Added members {user1-access} to group group1 successfully.

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