参考：原文链接
写在前面的话： mac 本来实践一下看看 先下载好MQTTLents和安装java，此处不再赘述，可自行谷歌
1、下载apollo https://archive.apache.org/dist/activemq/activemq-apollo/1.7.1/ 2、解压并启动apollo
双击上面的可执行文件弹出terminal或在命令行执行如下命令，可能会有如下提示：没有设置JAVA_HOME xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/bin/apollo Error: JAVA_HOME is not defined correctly. We cannot execute /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Home/bin/java 设置JAVA_HOME：注意–此处sudo 修改/etc/profile是没用的。必须修改~/.bash_profile。 xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo vim ~/.bash_profile ...... export JAVA_8_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_201.jdk/Contents/Home export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_8_HOME export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH:.:$JMETER_HOME/bin:$PATH:~/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages ...... 使环境变量生效 xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo source ~/.bash_profile 启动apollo xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo /Users/wangjie/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/bin/apollo usage: apollo [--log <log_level>] <command> [<args>] The most commonly used apollo commands are: create creates a new broker instance disk-benchmark Benchmarks your disk's speed help Display help information version Displays the broker version See apollo help <command>' for more information on a specific command. # 启动命令如下：create + 自动以name + broker目录，缺一不可，否则会报错 xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/bin/apollo create myapollo /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker Creating apollo instance at: /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker Generating ssl keystore... Warning: JKS 密钥库使用专用格式。建议使用 "keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore keystore -destkeystore keystore -deststoretype pkcs12" 迁移到行业标准格式 PKCS12。 You can now start the broker by executing: "/Users/xxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker/bin/apollo-broker" run Or you can run the broker in the background using: "/Users/xxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker/bin/apollo-broker-service" start xxxxxxx@localhost /xxxxxxx/study/python3_demo /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker/bin/apollo-broker run _____ .__ .__ / _ \ ______ ____ | | | | ____ / /_\ \\____ \ / _ \| | | | / _ \ / | \ |_> > <_> ) |_| |_( <_> ) \____|__ / __/ \____/|____/____/\____/ \/|__| Apache Apollo (1.7.1) Loading configuration file '/Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker/etc/apollo.xml'. INFO | OS : Mac OS X 10.14.3 INFO | JVM : Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.8.0_201 (Oracle Corporation) INFO | Apollo : 1.7.1 (at: /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1) INFO | OS is restricting the open file limit to: 10240 INFO | Starting store: leveldb store at /Users/xxxxxxx/Downloads/apache-apollo-1.7.1/broker/data INFO | Accepting connections at: tcp://0.0.0.0:61613 INFO | Accepting connections at: tls://0.0.0.0:61614 INFO | Accepting connections at: ws://0.0.0.0:61623/ INFO | Accepting connections at: wss://0.0.0.0:61624/ INFO | Administration interface available at: https://127.0.0.1:61681/ INFO | Administration interface available at: http://127.0.0.1:61680/4、浏览器打开：各种协议的端口如上 http://127.0.0.1:61680/ admin登录进入管理页面（用户名和密码admin/password），可以新增几个topics。 ok了，看着apollo是可以了。
5、打开MQTTLens，连接apollo服务，相关注意事项都在图中了 点击下方保存后，进入如下界面，如果没连接成功，左侧myapollo的按钮不是绿色而是红色。下图中的1和2就是之前在apollo页面新增的，填写好1之后一定要点击右侧的subscribe按钮，会在下方生成一个类似消息打印的下拉框。然后在3输入想要发送的message，就可以点击右侧2的publish发送消息了。这时候发送成功会在下方显示成功的消息。如下图： 6、值得一提的是：apollo目录下有一个example，其中有个文件，可以双击点开然后也可以连接apollo，来发布和订阅topic消息，从而可以和mqttlens互动，达到聊天室的功能。 双击上图的index.html即可进入如下页面：
8、未完待续…
