NextCloud网页是https://nextcloud.com/。
官方介绍是这样：Nextcloud is the most deployed on-premises file share and collaboration platform. Access & collaborate across your devices.
Ubuntu版本18.04
NextCloud版本17.0.0
Nginx版本1.14.0
nginx -v
PHP版本7.2.19
php -v
MySQL版本5.7.27
mysql --help | grep mysql
sudo apt-get install -y nginx
sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server
sudo apt-get install -y php7.0 php-zip php-dompdf php-xml php-mbstring php-curl php-mysql php-fpm
sudo wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-17.0.0.zip
sudo unzip nextcloud-17.0.0.zip
mv nextcloud /var/www
chown -R www-data:www-data nextcloud
cloud配置内容如下
upstream php-handler { #server 127.0.0.1:9000; server unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock; #使用sock加速磁盘访问 #注意我这里使用的是php7.2-fpm } #若使用https，取消下面这段注释 #server { # listen 80; # server_name cloud.example.com; #将cloud.example.com替换为你的域名 # # enforce https # return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri; #} server { #listen 443 ssl http2; #若使用https，取消本行注释，同时注释下面这行 listen 8090; server_name cloud.example.com; #将cloud.example.com替换为你的域名 #若使用https，取消注释下面两行 #ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/nginx/cloud.example.com.crt; #ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/nginx/cloud.example.com.key; # Add headers to serve security related headers # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this # topic first. # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; # includeSubDomains; preload;"; # # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list # could take several months. add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; add_header X-Robots-Tag none; add_header X-Download-Options noopen; add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none; # Path to the root of your installation root /var/www/nextcloud/; location = /robots.txt { allow all; log_not_found off; access_log off; } # The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app. # Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app. #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last; #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json # last; location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav; } location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav; } # set max upload size client_max_body_size 512M; fastcgi_buffers 64 4K; # Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers gzip on; gzip_vary on; gzip_comp_level 4; gzip_min_length 256; gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth; gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy; # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module # This module is currently not supported. #pagespeed off; location / { rewrite ^ /index.php$uri; } location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ { deny all; } location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { deny all; } location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+)\.php(?:$|/) { fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; # fastcgi_param HTTPS on; # 若使用https取消这行注释 #Avoid sending the security headers twice fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; fastcgi_pass php-handler; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; fastcgi_request_buffering off; } location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) { try_files $uri/ =404; index index.php; } # Adding the cache control header for js and css files # Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff|svg|gif)$ { try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args; add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463"; # Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to # have those duplicated to the ones above) # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into # this topic first. # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; # includeSubDomains; preload;"; # # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list # could take several months. add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; add_header X-Robots-Tag none; add_header X-Download-Options noopen; add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none; # Optional: Don't log access to assets access_log off; } location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ { try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args; # Optional: Don't log access to other assets access_log off; } }创建cloud文件软链接
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/cloud /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/cloud测试配置脚本是否正常
sudo nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[ ok ] Restarting php7.2-fpm (via systemctl): php7.2-fpm.service.
[ ok ] Restarting nginx (via systemctl): nginx.service.
查看nginx状态
ps -ef | grep nginxroot 8705 1 0 13:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; www-data 8707 8705 0 13:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 8709 8705 0 13:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 8711 8705 0 13:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 8713 8705 0 13:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process root 8842 28878 0 13:30 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
查看使用的端口
netstat -tnlp | grep 8090tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:8090 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 8705/nginx: master
主要是注册admin。在浏览器中输入IP地址访问。http://127.0.0.1:8090，如果成功安装了，就可以看到nextcloud的界面。
