mysql中 You can’t specify target table for update in FROM clause 错误的意思是说,不能先select出同一表中的某些值,再update这个表(在同一语句中)。
例如下面这个sql:
delete from tbl where id in ( select max(id) from tbl a where EXISTS ( select 1 from tbl b where a.tac=b.tac group by tac HAVING count(1)>1 ) group by tac )改写成下面就行了:
delete from tbl where id in ( select a.id from ( select max(id) id from tbl a where EXISTS ( select 1 from tbl b where a.tac=b.tac group by tac HAVING count(1)>1 ) group by tac ) a ) select出的结果再通过中间表select一遍,这样就规避了错误。注意,这个问题只出现于mysql,mssql和oracle不会出现此问题。You can’t specify target table for update in FROM clause 含义:不能在同一表中查询的数据作为同一表的更新数据。
例如:
我想查询t_user_asset的余额加上50000作为更新字段f_cashAmount的值,这样写是不行的。
UPDATE t_user_asset SET f_cashAmount = ( SELECT (ua.f_cashAmount+50000) cashAmount FROM t_user_asset ua WHERE ua.f_userId = 290 ) WHERE f_userId = 290 写法就行,在select外边套一层,让数据库认为你不是查同一表的数据作为同一表的更新数据: UPDATE t_user_asset SET f_cashAmount = ( SELECT ub.cashAmount FROM ( SELECT (ua.f_cashAmount+50000) cashAmount FROM t_user_asset ua WHERE ua.f_userId = 290 ) ub ) WHERE f_userId = 290
以上问题只针对mysql数据库
