DataList编辑,更新,删除及模板的使用

mac2022-06-30  21

DataList 提供相关的编辑模板,但和DataGrid不一样的是,DataList没有编辑按钮。要在DataList中使用编辑功能,可在项模板中增加一个按 钮,Linkbutton和Button都可以。在CommandName中设置为Edit就可以把此按钮和DataList的编辑事件联系起来了。如: 编辑按钮可以使用 CommandName="Edit" 更新按钮可以使用CommandName="Update" 取消按钮可以使用CommandName="Cancel" 删除按钮可以使用CommandName="Delete" 来实现。

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控件设置:

<asp:DataList ID="UserList" DataKeyField="Uid" OnItemCreated="UserList_ItemCreated" OnUpdateCommand="UserList_OnUpdateCommand" OnDeleteCommand="UserList_OnDeleteCommand" runat="server" Width="100%" RepeatColumns="6" OnEditCommand="UserList_OnEditCommand" OnCancelCommand="UserList_OnCancelCommand">     <HeaderTemplate>      <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#E2EEF5" >     <tr>       <td width="17%" height="25" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">登陆名称</td>       <td width="15%" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">真实姓名</td>       <td width="17%" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">所属用户组</td>       <td width="25%" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">拥有权限</td>       <td width="14%" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">创建时间</td>       <td width="12%" align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">操作</td>     </tr>     </HeaderTemplate>     <ItemTemplate>      <tr>       <td height="25" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><img src="images/FriendICO.gif" width="15" height="15" style="margin-left:5px;" /> [<%#Eval("Uname")%>]<asp:Image ID="StateICO" ImageUrl='<%#GetUserState(Eval("uState").ToString()) %>' width="12" height="12" runat="server" /></td>       <td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><%#Eval("Rname")%></td>       <td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><%#Eval("UserGroup")%></td>       <td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><%#Eval("Purview")%></td>       <td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><%#Eval("Ctimes","{0:d}")%></td>       <td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><img src="images/Edit_ICOS.gif" width="14" height="15" border="0" align="absmiddle" /><asp:LinkButton CommandName="Edit"               ID="Edit_But" ForeColor="#003366" runat="server">编辑</asp:LinkButton> <img src="images/DEL_ICOS.gif" width="14" height="15" border="0" align="absmiddle" /><asp:LinkButton CommandName="Delete"               ID="Del_But" ForeColor="#003366" runat="server" >删除</asp:LinkButton></td>     </tr>     </ItemTemplate>    <EditItemTemplate>     <tr>       <td height="25" bgcolor="#E8F0F7"><img src="images/FriendICO.gif" width="15" height="15" style="margin-left:5px;" /> <%#Eval("Uname")%><asp:CheckBox ID="User_State" Checked='<%#GetBoxState(Eval("uState").ToString().Trim()) %>' runat="server" Text="启用账户" />       </td>           <td align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7"><asp:TextBox ID="User_Rname" runat="server" CssClass="inputX"                   Text='<%#Eval("Rname")%>' Width="80px"></asp:TextBox>           </td>           <td align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">               <asp:DropDownList ID="User_Group" runat="server" CssClass="FontBlue12">                   <asp:ListItem Value="Guest">来宾组</asp:ListItem>                   <asp:ListItem Value="Editor">编辑组</asp:ListItem>                   <asp:ListItem Value="System">系统组</asp:ListItem>               </asp:DropDownList>           </td>           <td align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">               <asp:CheckBoxList ID="User_Priv" runat="server" CssClass="FontBlue12"                   RepeatDirection="Horizontal">                   <asp:ListItem Value="r">读</asp:ListItem>                   <asp:ListItem Value="w">写</asp:ListItem>                   <asp:ListItem Value="e">编辑</asp:ListItem>                   <asp:ListItem Value="d">删除</asp:ListItem>               </asp:CheckBoxList>           </td>            <td align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7"><%#Eval("Ctimes","{0:d}")%></td>           <td align="center" bgcolor="#E8F0F7">               <img align="absmiddle" border="0" height="15" src="images/Update_ICOS.gif"                   width="14" /><asp:LinkButton ID="Update_But" runat="server"                   CommandName="Update" ForeColor="#003366">更新</asp:LinkButton> <img align="absmiddle" border="0" height="15" src="images/Cancel_ICOS.gif"                   width="14" /><asp:LinkButton ID="Cancel_But" runat="server"                   CommandName="Cancel" ForeColor="#003366">取消</asp:LinkButton>           </td>            </tr>    </EditItemTemplate>     <FooterTemplate>     </table>     </FooterTemplate>     </asp:DataList>

后台代码:

// 取消编辑

protected void UserList_OnCancelCommand(object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs e)     {         this.UserList.EditItemIndex = -1;         GetUserList();     }

//DataList编辑

   protected void UserList_OnEditCommand(object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs e)     {         this.UserList.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex;         GetUserList();     }

//DataList更新

protected void UserList_OnUpdateCommand(object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs e)     {         string id = this.UserList.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex].ToString(); //使用前需先设置DataList的DataKeyField="Uid"                 string Rname = ((TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("User_Rname")).Text.Trim();//取得DataList中ID为"User_Rname"的TextBox中的值         string UserGroup = ((DropDownList)e.Item.FindControl("User_Group")).SelectedValue.Trim();         string UserPurview = "";         for (int i = 0; i < ((CheckBoxList)e.Item.FindControl("User_Priv")).Items.Count; i++)         {             if (((CheckBoxList)e.Item.FindControl("User_Priv")).Items[i].Selected == true)             {                 UserPurview += ((CheckBoxList)e.Item.FindControl("User_Priv")).Items[i].Value + ",";             }                 }         if (UserPurview != "")         {             UserPurview = UserPurview.Substring(0, UserPurview.Length - 1);         }         int usstate = 0;         if (((CheckBox)e.Item.FindControl("User_State")).Checked == true)         {             usstate = 1;         }         string sql = "update SystemUser set uState =" + usstate + ",UserGroup='" + UserGroup + "',Rname='" + Rname + "',Purview='" + UserPurview + "' where uid=" + id + "";         ConnDB db = new ConnDB();         if (db.EditDatabase(sql))         {             msgBox.Alert("编辑成功!", "SysUser_Admin.aspx");         }         else         {             msgBox.Alert("编辑失败!" + ((CheckBox)e.Item.FindControl("User_State")).ToString());         }

    }

//DataList删除对话框

protected void UserList_ItemCreated(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataListItemEventArgs e)     {         if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)         {             LinkButton lbDelete = (LinkButton)e.Item.FindControl("Del_But"); lbDelete.Attributes.Add("onclick", "return confirm(/"确定删除这个用户吗?/");");         }     }

//DataList删除

     protected void UserList_OnDeleteCommand(object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs e)     {         string id = this.UserList.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex].ToString(); //使用前需先设置DataList的DataKeyField="Uid"         string sql = "delete from SystemUser where Uid=" + id + "";         ConnDB db = new ConnDB();         if (db.EditDatabase(sql))         {             msgBox.Alert("已删除!", "SysUser_Admin.aspx");         }         else         {             msgBox.Alert("删除失败!", "SysUser_Admin.aspx");         }         GetUserList();     }

//DataList数据绑定

   private void DataListDataBind()    {     SqlConnection conn=new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DataBaseCon"].ToString());     SqlDataAdapter da=new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Employees",conn);     DataSet ds=new DataSet();     try     {      da.Fill(ds,"testTable");      dlEditItem.DataSource=ds.Tables["testTable"];      dlEditItem.DataBind();     }     catch(Exception error)     {      Response.Write(error.ToString());     }    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/deepwishly/archive/2010/02/28/2551285.html

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