3-4 计算长方形的周长和面积

mac2022-06-30  19

3-4 计算长方形的周长和面积

Time Limit: 1000MS  Memory Limit: 65536KB Submit  Statistic

Problem Description

通过本题的练习可以掌握拷贝构造函数的定义和使用方法; 设计一个长方形类Rect,计算长方形的周长与面积。类中有私有数据成员Length(长)、Width(宽),由具有缺省参数值的构造函数对其初始化,函数原型为:Rect(double Length=0, double Width=0); 再为其定义拷贝构造函数,形参为对象的常引用,函数原型为:Rect(const Rect &); 编写主函数,创建Rect对象r1初始化为长、宽数据,利用r1初始化另一个Rect对象r2,分别输出对象的长和宽、周长和面积。     要求: 创建对象 Rect r1(3.0,2.0),r2(r1);

Input

输入两个实数,中间用一个空格间隔;代表长方形的长和宽

Output

共有6 ; 分别输出r1的长和宽; r1的周长; r1的面积;r2的长和宽; r2的周长; r2的面积;注意单词与单词之间用一个空格间隔

Example Input

56 32

Example Output

the length and width of r1 is:56,32 the perimeter of r1 is:176 the area of r1 is:1792 the length and width of r2 is:56,32 the perimeter of r2 is:176 the area of r2 is:1792

Hint

 

输入 -7.0 -8.0

输出

the length and width of r1 is:0,0

the perimeter of r1 is:0

the area of r1 is:0

the length and width of r2 is:0,0

the perimeter of r2 is:0

the area of r2 is:0

#include <iostream> using namespace std; class Rect { private:double length;double width; public:Rect(double x=0,double y =0){         length = x;width = y;}Rect(const Rect &b){length = b.length;width = b.width;}const void display(){cout << "the length and width of r1 is:" << length << ","<< width << endl;         cout << "the perimeter of r1 is:" << (length + width) * 2<<endl;         cout << "the area of r1 is:" << length * width << endl;}void display1(){cout << "the length and width of r2 is:" << length << ',' << width<< endl;         cout << "the perimeter of r2 is:" << (length + width) * 2 << endl;         cout << "the area of r2 is:" << length * width << endl;} }; int main() {double x,y;cin>>x>>y;if(x<0||y<0){x=0;y=0;}Rect r1(x,y);Rect r2 = r1;r1.display();r2.display1();return 0; }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/CCCrunner/p/6444604.html

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