python有很多内置的模块可以不安装使用，用起来非常方便，但是也有一些挺有用的非内置的模块不能直接使用，需要话费点力气手动安装。
进入python安装目录下的Scripts目录，查看是否有pip工具。为了避免出现一些未知错误，DOS窗口使用管理员权限打开。
使用pip工具安装，在python安装目录下的Scripts目录下执行如下命令。
pip install beautifulsoup4
可能会出现以下错误：
如果没有使用管理员权限则会出现更多的错误信息。
错误信息：
Collecting pipUsing cached pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whlInstalling collected packages: pipFound existing installation: pip 7.1.2Uninstalling pip-7.1.2:Exception:Traceback (most recent call last):File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\basecommand.py", line 211, in mainstatus = self.run(options, args)File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\commands\install.py", line 311, in runroot=options.root_path,File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 640, in installrequirement.uninstall(auto_confirm=True)File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_install.py", line716, in uninstallpaths_to_remove.remove(auto_confirm)File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_uninstall.py", line 125, in removerenames(path, new_path)File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\site-packages\pip\utils\__init__.py", line315, in renamesshutil.move(old, new)File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python27\python2.7.11\lib\shutil.py", line 303, in moveos.unlink(src)WindowsError: [Error 5] : 'c:\\program files (x86)\\python27\\python2.7.11\\lib\\site-packages\\pip-7.1.2.dist-info\\description.rst'You are using pip version 7.1.2, however version 8.1.2 is available.You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.
解决方法：升级pip工具（注意：此条命令要在拥有管理员权限的DOS窗口下执行）
python -m pip install -U pip
原文地址
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yanduanduan/p/7250902.html
